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March 22nd, 2008 admin Leave a comment Go to comments

Dental Hygiene and your Pet

Were you aware that some dogs actually smile? It’s true! Chesapeake Bay retrievers are known for their “Chessy smile,” an inherited trait that usually occurs when they are embarrassed or caught off guard. If you are not “prepared” for it, the dog can appear to be “baring its teeth” at you! But relax - it’s just a smile! And, as is the case with human beings, good oral hygiene is a critically important component to your pet’s overall health - whether or not they smile!

Dental problems including gingivitis (bad breath), periodontal (outer tooth, root and gingival areas), endodontic (internal tooth structure) and orthodontic (abnormal tooth positioning) issues can affect your furry family members, regardless of their sex, breed or age. Just like human beings, your dog’s bloodstream can carry bacteria from a dental infection to other organs in the body, including the heart valves and kidneys.

If your dog smiles – you’ll be able to count a lot of teeth! Dogs have twenty-eight deciduous (puppy teeth), and 42 permanent teeth. Since dogs are unable to brush and floss their own teeth, they rely on their “pet parents”, or their veterinarian, to provide them with regular dental care. Dogs that chew on hard objects will occasionally suffer other forms of trauma that damage teeth. Bad breath, infections, and pain severe enough for the dog to forgo eating are a few of the symptoms that can occur from dental disease.

Tooth loss and other more serious complications caused by severe dental disease can be prevented. Dental assessment should be part of every dog's annual physical examination by a veterinarian. (Most veterinary pet insurance plans cover routine dental examinations, including teeth cleaning.) Your vet can recommend appropriate treatment and maintenance of good oral hygiene. Veterinarians who specialize in dentistry offer advanced training, equipment and treatment options for more complicated dental diseases.

Most canine dental disease can be prevented by professional and at home care. Pet parents should train puppies to allow them to check teeth and gums for problems, and oral hygiene should be practiced consistently. Look for a double row of teeth (indicating retained puppy teeth), as well as redness or foul odors. Any abnormalities should be checked by your veterinarian.

A good quality dry dog food and treats that control tartar also may slow tartar buildup. Annual veterinary exams and professional cleanings are vital in keeping your dog’s healthy – and smiling!

About the Author

Pets Best Insurance is located in Boise, Idaho and provides pet insurance for the healthcare of dogs and cats. Jack Stephens, DVM is the president and co-founder of Pets Best and was the original founder of pet health insurance in the United States.

Learn more about the history of pet insurance at Petsbest.com.

Chessie System